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Trees and Shrubs | Water
Garden |
Roses
Annuals | Perennials |
Container Gardening
Trees and Shrubs
Spring was slow to arrive this year and the rabbits seem to have
done more damage than usual. Now that most plants have leafed out,
many are in need of some cleanup. Prune any gnawed stems back to
a set of leaves to remove stubs that will die and be unsightly.
Some branches may die back to the spot where bark was removed all
the way around the stem; these branches will need to be pruned
out. We carry many different repellents to help keep them from
gnawing your favorite plants, but you may want to make a note of
the little critters favorite plants and cage them next fall.
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Water Garden
With spring just around the corner, we will start spending more
time by the pond. The warmer temperatures will get the fish moving
a bit more, but please don't be tempted to feed them.
When temps are 55 degrees a spring/fall food can be used or even
a few Cheerios. When temps are closer to 65°, regular
food may be used. As always be very careful not to over feed the
fish.
Too much decaying fish food and fish waste will add to the normal
spring algae bloom, or growth. With the melting of snow and ice
you will undoubtedly see small, green patches or the early blooming
varieties of water plants such as, Marsh Marigold, Water Hawthorn & Irises,
to name a few.
When growth starts, raise the plants to their proper level. If
they are left below the surface of the water too long and have
grown more than a few inches, the foliage will be very soft.
If the foliage gets burned by the sun or the blowing wind, the
growing
process has to begin again, and may not flower or reach its full
size. Fertilize at this time, if the plants are growing and water
temps are 65 degrees. The deicer may be removed at this time
as well.
Before you turn on your pump, the waterfall pools, bio filter,
skimmer and standing stream water should be cleaned out. If
the pump is turned on without cleaning out the putrid, polluted
water,
it will contaminate the pond and possibly kill the fish and
cause a huge algae bloom. Also check for shifted rocks and liner
for
these could cause leaks. Once the pump is turned on, watch
the level of the water. If it drops, check around the edges of
the
liner and the waterfall. These are usually the areas that can
leak. Also, plants that are planted in the soil above the pond
that creep
into the water, can wick water from the pond and water will
go down, as if the pond had a leak.
Do not add any plants
from the house or greenhouse, until the water temps are at least
65 degrees for hardy plants and 70
degrees for
tropicals.
Plants that have been growing in the cold, that are from
a nursery, may be placed in the pond at any time.
Water treatments may be started at 50 degrees with a cold
water treatment or 60-65 degrees with regular summer
treatments.
In April any mosquito treatments should be started. Fountains
may be set up and container water gardens readied as
weather allows,
that is, when there is no chance of water freezing.
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Perennials
Check back soon for more information.
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Annuals
Check back soon for more information.
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Roses
Spring is in full swing but cold spells can and do happen in early
May. So be aware of the weather forecast. May is the start of rose
planting; hardy varieties of roses are available in late April
and early May. Around Mother’s Day and after more tender
roses such as Hybrid Teas are available.
May maintenance includes:
- Continuation of a spray program for Hybrid Tea type roses
- Checking
for watering
- Fertilizing
- Weeding
- Planting of new rose varieties.
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Container Gardening
Check back soon for more information.
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See our LINKS to Hort Corner, Morton Arboretum and Chicago Botanic
Garden for further tips.
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